How To Play Poker

How to Play Texas Hold’Em Poker: All You Need to Know


Texas Holdem badge on wall

Published: October 21, 2024
Written by Global Poker

Want to learn how to dominate Texas Hold’em Poker like an absolute boss? Discover all the tips and advice you need to slay when you play. 

Let’s be real: Texas Hold’Em reigns supreme as the poker variant that everyone knows and loves. But don’t let its fame fool you—this game can be a head scratcher if you’re a poker newb. So, how do you play Texas Hold’em Poker? Well, a little insight, a little strategy, a little luck and a whole lot of practice. Ready to up your game? Here’s all you need to know about how to play Texas Hold’em Poker. Now, go get ’em, tiger!

What is Texas Hold’em?

Texas Hold’em is the ultimate cocktail of strategy, psychology, probability, and just a dash of luck, making it a favorite among both casual players and serious high rollers. It all kicked off in Robstown, (you guessed it) Texas, back in the early 1900s, and this poker powerhouse quickly gained traction and made its way to Las Vegas by 1967, where it took the Strip by storm.

As the game skyrocketed in popularity, Texas Hold’em became the heartbeat of the poker scene, lighting up major tournaments like the World Series of Poker. Picture this: players going all in, faces straight as they bluff their way to glory, and the tension rising with every card dealt. With its mix of daring bluffs, smart bets, and edge-of-your-seat showdowns, it’s no wonder Texas Hold’em still reigns supreme as the king of poker variants.

So, whether you're a rookie eager to learn the ropes or a seasoned player ready to sharpen your edge, this guide is your golden ticket to mastering Texas Hold'em. Get ready to stack your chips and play your way to victory with all the insider tips and tricks you need! 

What is the Objective of Texas Hold’Em?

The main objective of Texas Hold'em is to win chips by either having the best hand at showdown or by convincing other players to fold their hands. 

The Rules of Texas Hold’em

Now it’s time to dive into the nitty-gritty—the rules of the game! Mastering the details is your secret weapon for dominating the tables, so let’s break down the essentials that will set you up for success.

Texas Hold'em can be played with anywhere from two to ten players. A standard 52-card deck is used, and chips represent the stakes. Before the action kicks off, players must agree on the betting structure, which can be either No-Limit, Pot-Limit, or Fixed-Limit (more on those later!).

Now, let’s break down the key rules to get your head around when playing Texas Hold’em Poker are:

The Deal

  • Blinds: The game begins with the two players to the left of the dealer posting the small blind and big blind. The small blind is typically half the size of the big blind.
  • Hole Cards: Each player is dealt two private cards (hole cards) that only they can see.

Betting Rounds

Texas Hold'em consists of four betting rounds:

  • Pre-Flop: After the hole cards are dealt, the first round of betting begins. Players can call, raise, or fold.
  • The Flop: After the first betting round, three community cards are placed face-up on the table. A second betting round follows.
  • The Turn: A fourth community card is dealt face-up, leading to a third round of betting.
  • The River: A fifth and final community card is revealed. This is followed by the last round of betting.


Betting Actions

During each betting round, players have several options:

  • Check: If no bet has been made, a player can choose to check, passing the action to the next player.
  • Bet: If no bet has been made, a player can place a bet.
  • Call: If there has been a bet, a player can call by matching that amount.
  • Raise: A player can increase the current bet.
  • Fold: A player can fold their hand, forfeiting any chips they have invested in the pot.


Showdown

If there are two or more players remaining after the final round of betting, a showdown occurs:

  • Players reveal their hole cards.
  • The best five-card hand is determined using any combination of the two hole cards and the five community cards.
  • The player with the highest-ranking hand wins the pot. If there’s a tie, the pot is split between the tied players.


Winning

  • Players can win a hand either by having the best hand at showdown or by forcing all opponents to fold before the showdown.
  • The game continues until one player has won all the chips or the players decide to stop.


Variations

While the core rules of Texas Hold'em are set in stone, there are plenty of variations that add some spice to the game. As a player, it's crucial to know the specific house rules for the format you’re playing, as details can vary widely—from blind structures to overall betting limits. So, before you shuffle up, make sure you’re clued in on the nuances of the game you’re playing! 

Texas Hold’em Betting Structures

In Texas Hold’em, the betting structures can vary quite a bit, as we touched on earlier. The type of structure you’re playing will dictate how you place your bets, so let’s break down the options you need to know!

No-Limit Texas Hold'em: In No-Limit Texas Hold'em, players can bet any amount of their chips at any time, up to their entire stack. This format allows for more significant betting strategies and psychological warfare, as players can potentially win large pots or go "all-in" with their entire stack.

Pot-Limit Texas Hold'em: In Pot-Limit Texas Hold'em, the maximum bet a player can make is equal to the current size of the pot. This structure adds an element of strategy, as players must consider how much is in the pot when deciding how much to bet.

Fixed-Limit Texas Hold'em: In Fixed-Limit Texas Hold'em, there are set limits on the amount that can be bet or raised in each round. For example, in a $2/$4 limit game, players can only bet or raise in increments of $2 during the first two betting rounds and $4 in the final two rounds. This structure makes the game more predictable and less aggressive.

Poker Hand Rankings

Depending on which variant of poker you’re playing, it's essential to understand the ranking of poker hands. Here are the standard poker hand rankings, which apply for Texas Hold’em, ranked from highest to lowest:

  1. Royal Flush: A, K, Q, J, 10 of the same suit.
  2. Straight Flush: Five consecutive cards of the same suit.
  3. Four of a Kind: Four cards of the same rank.
  4. Full House: Three of a kind plus a pair.
  5. Flush: Five cards of the same suit, not in sequence.
  6. Straight: Five consecutive cards of different suits.
  7. Three of a Kind: Three cards of the same rank.
  8. Two Pair: Two cards of one rank and two cards of another rank.
  9. One Pair: Two cards of the same rank.
  10. High Card: The highest card in your hand if no one has made any of the above hands.
Poker hand rankings web

Common Mistakes to Avoid when Playing Texas Hold’em

As a beginner, you’re likely feeling a little overwhelmed by all the rules, rankings, and rounds of poker we’ve explored above — which is understandable. If you need to stop here and digest what you’ve learnt, be our guest.  But, if you’re feeling confident and have got some practice sessions under your belt, it might pay to consider some extra tips, like considering these common mistakes to avoid in your next game… 

  1. Playing Too Many Hands: One of the most common mistakes beginners make is playing too many hands. Stick to a tighter range of strong hands, especially from early positions.
     
  2. Overvaluing Hands: Just because you have a strong starting hand doesn't mean it's invincible. Be cautious and aware of how the community cards could change the strength of your hand.
     
  3. Ignoring Position: Failing to consider your position can lead to poor decision-making. Always adjust your strategy based on where you sit at the table.
     
  4. Chasing Losses: If you're on a losing streak, resist the urge to chase your losses by increasing your stakes. Stick to your bankroll management plan.
     
  5. Failing to Adapt: Poker is a dynamic game, and you must adapt your strategy based on how your opponents are playing. Be flexible and willing to change your approach.
     

Texas Hold’em Poker Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is the minimum number of players required to play Texas Hold'em?
Texas Hold'em can be played with a minimum of two players and a maximum of ten players at a single table. However, the game is most enjoyable with at least four players, as it adds to the dynamics and strategic elements. 

2. How is the winner determined in Texas Hold'em?
The winner is determined by the best five-card hand at showdown, using any combination of the two hole cards and the five community cards. If all opponents fold before the showdown, the last player remaining wins the pot without having to reveal their hand. 

3. What does it mean to go "all-in"?
Going "all-in" means a player bets all of their remaining chips. This can be a powerful move, as it puts pressure on opponents and can potentially win a large pot. However, if another player calls, the all-in player can only win the portion of the pot that matches their bet. 

4. Are there specific strategies for beginners to consider?
Yes! Beginners should focus on starting hand selection, understanding position, and learning to read opponents. It's also important to practice proper bankroll management and to avoid overcommitting to weak hands. 

5. Can I play Texas Hold'em online?
Absolutely! Online poker rooms serve up Texas Hold'em in a variety of formats, from casual games to thrilling tournaments. Play at your own pace while honing your skills and taking on a diverse range of opponents—all from the comfort of your own home. At Global Poker, you’ll find an epic lineup of social poker games and tournaments that are sure to rock your world!